Which data acquisition format was designed by Cohen, Garfinkel, and Schatz to support large capacity storage media?

The Advanced Forensics Format (AFF) was specifically designed to address the challenges posed by large capacity storage media, making it the correct answer to the question. AFF allows for the efficient storage, compression, and management of forensic data, thus enabling investigators to handle the increasing data sizes found on modern devices without losing important details.

One of the key features of the Advanced Forensics Format is its ability to store additional metadata along with the image data itself, which aids in the integrity verification and enhances the organization of acquired data. This is particularly beneficial in a forensic investigation context where maintaining a comprehensive view of the evidence and its context is crucial.

Although techniques like bit-stream imaging are essential in the data acquisition process, they do not specifically cater to the scalability or management of extensive data collections in the same way that AFF does. Advanced Forensic Framework 4 and bit-stream disk-to-disk methods also serve relevant purposes in the field but lack the tailored design for high-capacity environments that AFF provides.