Which section of a forensics investigation report includes the tools and techniques used for collecting evidence?

The section of a forensics investigation report that includes the tools and techniques used for collecting evidence is typically the one focused on the investigation process. This segment outlines the methodologies, equipment, and software deployed during the evidence collection phase, which is crucial for establishing the legitimacy and reliability of the findings. Detailed descriptions of the tools used provide context for how evidence was gathered, ensuring that other forensic professionals can understand and replicate the methods if necessary.

While it is common for some reports to mention tools and techniques in the evidence information section, the primary focus of that section is usually on detailing the evidence itself—its nature, collection identifiers, and preservation.

The section pertaining to findings and conclusions generally discusses the outcomes derived from the evidence collected, rather than the specifics of how that evidence was obtained. Similarly, a summary of procedures focuses more broadly on the steps taken throughout the investigation rather than a detailed portrayal of the tools and techniques used. Therefore, the investigation process section is the most appropriate location for this information.