Which type of cybercrime involves stealing trade secrets or copyright material?

Intellectual Property Theft refers to the unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of someone else's intellectual property, which includes trade secrets, copyrights, patents, and trademarks. This type of cybercrime can result in significant financial loss and damage to the reputation of businesses and individuals whose rights have been infringed upon.

Trade secrets, for instance, are crucial for maintaining a competitive edge in the market, and any theft can fundamentally undermine a company's business operations. Copyright material can include everything from software to written works and music; therefore, stealing this content without permission is a serious violation of intellectual property rights.

While data breaches generally describe instances where unauthorized parties gain access to sensitive or confidential information, they do not necessarily involve the theft of intellectual property specifically. Cyber defamation involves damaging someone's reputation online and is unrelated to the theft of property. Espionage, on the other hand, typically involves government or corporate spying, which can involve intellectual property but is a broader term that encompasses various acts of spying, not solely theft of intellectual property. Thus, Intellectual Property Theft is the most accurate term to describe the act of stealing trade secrets or copyright material.