Who is responsible for performing data acquisition in a cybercrime investigation?

In a cybercrime investigation, the individual responsible for performing data acquisition is typically a forensic specialist. This professional is specifically trained in the methodologies and procedures necessary to collect, preserve, and analyze digital evidence in a manner that maintains its integrity and admissibility in legal proceedings. Forensic specialists use specialized tools and techniques to ensure that data is acquired without alteration and that a proper chain of custody is established.

In contrast, while a security analyst may monitor and assess security threats, their focus is more on preventing attacks and responding to incidents rather than performing the specialized data acquisition processes. An IT technician provides support for the organization’s technology infrastructure, which may include maintenance and troubleshooting, but they may not have the expertise or legal considerations involved in forensic data acquisition. Similarly, a network administrator manages network operations and performance but is not typically engaged directly in the forensic acquisition of data relevant to cybercrime. Therefore, the role of the forensic specialist is crucial and distinct in the context of cybercrime investigations.